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Rowen House School
Rowen House was an independent British boarding school founded in 1979 in Belper, Derbyshire. The name was not a misspelling, but a reference to the Utopian thinker and eutopian practitioner, Robert Owen. This "educational experiment" utilised the power of the childhood group like Summerhill School.〔
==Principles==
It was based on the principles developed by A. S. Neill at Summerhill School, in turn deriving from those pioneered by Homer Lane in his Little Commonwealth. The children which it served were however substantially different.〔Purdy.B., (2012) ''The Summerhill Idea and the Working Class''(of Libertarian Education http://www.libed.org.uk/index.php/articles/263-the-summerhill-idea-and-the-working-class )〕 Summerhill children were those of fee-paying parents, who patronised it for ideological reasons. Rowen House was funded by state education authorities looking for respite care for behaviourally disordered girls from usually socially deprived backgrounds. A particularly apt phrase has been coined for them — "school phobic". Moreover they were largely entering their teenage years.
Nevertheless the basic Summerhill principles applied. That even children who resist being taught have an appetite to learn. Moreover, will learn self-control in an environment free of imposed control, where it is negotiated within a mutually supportive social community. In other words, democracy instead of authoritarianism.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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